Yazdan Shirvany
Published

Affordable Alexa Enabled IOT

Create smart home devices with affordable prices and easy DIY installation to make the smart home dream come true for everybody.

IntermediateWork in progress2,042
Affordable Alexa Enabled IOT

Things used in this project

Hardware components

ESP8266 ESP-01
Espressif ESP8266 ESP-01
×1
DAOKI 5 PCS AC DC Power Supply Buck Converter Step Down Module 12v 5v 3.3v 9v
×1
Pixnor 20pcs 7x5cm PCB Blank Circuit Board Prototype Paper Solder Circuit Panel
×1
DAOKI® 5 PCS 5v Relay Module for Arduino ARM PIC AVR MCU 5V Indicator Light LED 1 Channel Relay Module Works with Official Arduino Boards
×1
Amazon Echo
Amazon Alexa Amazon Echo
×1

Software apps and online services

Arduino IDE
Arduino IDE

Hand tools and fabrication machines

Soldering iron (generic)
Soldering iron (generic)

Story

Read more

Schematics

Schema

Installation Process

OTA update

Code

Code

Arduino
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESP8266WebServer.h>
#include <WiFiUdp.h>
#include <functional>
#include <ArduinoOTA.h>

#include <DNSServer.h> //Local DNS Server used for redirecting all requests to the configuration portal
#include <WiFiManager.h> //https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager WiFi Configuration Magic


#include "switch.h"
#include "UpnpBroadcastResponder.h"
#include "CallbackFunction.h"

#include "Adafruit_MQTT.h"
#include "Adafruit_MQTT_Client.h"

/************************* Adafruit.io Setup *********************************/
        // if you like connect ti adafruit you can use this setup
        #define AIO_SERVER      "io.adafruit.com"
        #define AIO_SERVERPORT  1883                   // use 8883 for SSL
        #define AIO_USERNAME    "<UserNAME>"
        #define AIO_KEY         "<KEY TOKEN>"
 /*************************  *********************************/

/************ Setup output pin GP1 *********/
// the on off button feed turns this LED on/off
#define LED 2  // GPIO2 of ESP8266
String alexaCommand = "<ROOM NAME>"; // for example family room"
const char Switch_Name[] = "<YOUR_SWITCH_NAME>";

 /************ Global State (you don't need to change this!) ******************/
        
        // Create an ESP8266 WiFiClient class to connect to the MQTT server.
        WiFiClient client;
        // or... use WiFiFlientSecure for SSL
        //WiFiClientSecure client;
        
        // Setup the MQTT client class by passing in the WiFi client and MQTT server and login details.
        Adafruit_MQTT_Client mqtt(&client, AIO_SERVER, AIO_SERVERPORT, AIO_USERNAME, AIO_KEY);
        //Adafruit_MQTT_Publish diningLive = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, HEALTH_DINING_FEED, MQTT_QOS_1);
        /****************************** Feeds ***************************************/
        
        // Setup a feed called 'onoff' for subscribing to changes.
        Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe onoffbutton = Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME "/feeds/<AdafruitFEED>" );
        Adafruit_MQTT_Publish onoffbuttonPublish = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, AIO_USERNAME "/feeds/<AdafruitFEED>");
        //Adafruit_MQTT_Publish lastwill = Adafruit_MQTT_Publish(&mqtt, WILL_FEED);
        /*************************** Sketch Code ************************************/
        
        
        // Bug workaround for Arduino 1.6.6, it seems to need a function declaration
        // for some reason (only affects ESP8266, likely an arduino-builder bug).
        void MQTT_connect();

        
// prototypes
boolean connectWifi();

//on/off callbacks 
void lightsOn();
void lightsOff();


// this can be empty as device uses WIFI manager to setup wifi
const char* ssid = "";
const char* password = "";

boolean wifiConnected = false;

UpnpBroadcastResponder upnpBroadcastResponder;

Switch *light = NULL;

void setup()
{
  pinMode(LED, OUTPUT);
  digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); // default light is off
  
  Serial.begin(115200);

    
  WiFiManager wifiManager;

   //first parameter is name of access point, second is the password
  wifiManager.autoConnect("<AP NAME>");
  
  // Initialise wifi connection
  wifiConnected = connectWifi();
  
  if(wifiConnected){
    upnpBroadcastResponder.beginUdpMulticast();
    
    // Define your switches here. Max 14
    // Format: Alexa invocation name, local port no, on callback, off callback
    light = new Switch(alexaCommand, 80, lightsOn, lightsOff);

    Serial.println("Adding switches upnp broadcast responder");
    upnpBroadcastResponder.addDevice(*light);
  }


// Port defaults to 8266
  ArduinoOTA.setPort(8266);
        
// Hostname defaults to esp8266-Switch_NAME
  ArduinoOTA.setHostname(Switch_Name);
        
// No authentication by default
// ArduinoOTA.setPassword((const char *)"123");
        
  ArduinoOTA.onStart([]() {
     Serial.println("Start");
   });
   
  ArduinoOTA.onEnd([]() {
      Serial.println("\nEnd");
   });
   ArduinoOTA.onProgress([](unsigned int progress, unsigned int total) {
       Serial.printf("Progress: %u%%\r", (progress / (total / 100)));
    });

  ArduinoOTA.onError([](ota_error_t error) {
    Serial.printf("Error[%u]: ", error);
    if (error == OTA_AUTH_ERROR) Serial.println("Auth Failed");
    else if (error == OTA_BEGIN_ERROR) Serial.println("Begin Failed");
    else if (error == OTA_CONNECT_ERROR) Serial.println("Connect Failed");
    else if (error == OTA_RECEIVE_ERROR) Serial.println("Receive Failed");
    else if (error == OTA_END_ERROR) Serial.println("End Failed");
   });
   
  ArduinoOTA.begin();   

////// MQTT

// Setup MQTT subscription for onoff feed.
  mqtt.subscribe(&onoffbutton);

  // Setup MQTT will to set on/off to "OFF" when we disconnect
  //mqtt.will(WILL_FEED, "OFF");
}

void(* resetFunc) (void) = 0;//declare reset function at address 0
 
void loop()
{

   ArduinoOTA.handle();

    //onoffbuttonPublish.publish("OFF");  // make sure we publish OFF first thing after connecting
 
	 if(wifiConnected){
      upnpBroadcastResponder.serverLoop();
      
      light->serverLoop();
	 

   MQTT_connect();
        
   Adafruit_MQTT_Subscribe *subscription;
      while ((subscription = mqtt.readSubscription(500))) {
                  if (subscription == &onoffbutton) {
            
                  Serial.print(F("Got: "));
                  Serial.println((char *)onoffbutton.lastread);
            
                  if (strcmp((char *)onoffbutton.lastread, "ON") == 0) {
                    digitalWrite(LED, LOW); 
                    Serial.print("shoule be ON");
                  }
                  if (strcmp((char *)onoffbutton.lastread, "OFF") == 0) {
                    digitalWrite(LED, HIGH); 
                    Serial.print("shoule be OFF");
                  }
                  
                }
              } 
              } 

//  wifi connection test
    if(WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED){
    Serial.println("resetting");
    resetFunc();  //call reset
  }
}

void MQTT_connect() {
          int8_t ret;
        
          // Stop if already connected.
          if (mqtt.connected()) {
            return;
          }
        
          Serial.print("Connecting to MQTT... ");
        
          uint8_t retries = 3;
          while ((ret = mqtt.connect()) != 0) { // connect will return 0 for connected
               Serial.println(mqtt.connectErrorString(ret));
               Serial.println("Retrying MQTT connection in 5 seconds...");
               mqtt.disconnect();
               delay(5000);  // wait 5 seconds
               retries--;
               if (retries == 0) {
                 // basically die and wait for WDT to reset me
                // while (1);
                 resetFunc();  //call reset
               }
          }
          Serial.println("MQTT Connected!");
        }
        
void lightsOn() {
    Serial.print("Switch 1 turn on ...");
    digitalWrite(LED, LOW);
    onoffbuttonPublish.publish("ON");
}

void lightsOff() {
    Serial.print("Switch 1 turn off ...");
    digitalWrite(LED, HIGH);
    onoffbuttonPublish.publish("OFF");
}

// connect to wifi – returns true if successful or false if not
boolean connectWifi(){
  boolean state = true;
  int i = 0;
  
  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
//  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println("Connecting to WiFi");

  // Wait for connection
  Serial.print("Connecting ...");
  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
    if (i > 10){
      state = false;
      break;
    }
    i++;
  }
  
  if (state){
    Serial.println("");
    Serial.print("Connected to ");
    Serial.println(ssid);
    Serial.print("IP address: ");
    Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
  }
  else {
    Serial.println("");
    Serial.println("Connection failed.");
  }
  
  return state;
}

Full Code Package

Arduino
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Credits

Yazdan Shirvany

Yazdan Shirvany

3 projects • 31 followers

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