salmec
Published © GPL3+

Mowerino

Autonomous Robot lawn mower, with bluetooth connection for RC mode.

IntermediateFull instructions provided30,939
Mowerino

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Arduino Mega 2560
Arduino Mega 2560
×1
Motor driver board module L298N
×1
Worm Geared Motor 12VDC 27rpm
×2
Wheel Motor Flanged connection 8mm
×1
DC Motor Blade 12V 8000Rpm
×1
PWM Motor Speed Control
to control the blades speed
×1
Blade Motor Flange 5mm
×1
30Pcs Lawn Mower Blade
×1
Waterproof Metal Push Button Switch LED Light
×1
Ultrasonic Sensor hc sr04
×3
Voltage Sensor Module
×1
Angle Tilt Sensor SW520D
×1
Red mushroom head emergency stop button switch
×1
8x8 dot matrix module MAX7219
×1
Mechanical Endstop Limit Switch (No 2 Limit Switches required)
×1
Buzzer Module
×1
Bluetooth Module HC-05
×1
Relay Board
×1
Toggle Switch, Toggle
Toggle Switch, Toggle
AUTO/MAN Selector
×1
Lipo Battery 3S (11.1V)
×1
T-plug connector
To connect 3S lipo battery
×1
USB-A to B Cable
USB-A to B Cable
×1
Bubble Level Round
Helpful to find the correct wheel setup
×1
USB extension cord type B male/female
×1

Software apps and online services

Arduino IDE
Arduino IDE
Bluetooth RC Controller
Fusion 360
Autodesk Fusion 360

Hand tools and fabrication machines

Soldering iron (generic)
Soldering iron (generic)
3D Printer (generic)
3D Printer (generic)
Premium Female/Male Extension Jumper Wires, 40 x 6" (150mm)
Premium Female/Male Extension Jumper Wires, 40 x 6" (150mm)
Multitool, Screwdriver
Multitool, Screwdriver

Story

Read more

Custom parts and enclosures

Chassis

Top Cover

Motor Support Right

Motor Support Left

Motor Support Cover Right

Motor Support Cover Left

Wheel

Print two times

Cutter Disk

The slot allows you to tighten the motor fixing screws

Front Bulkhead

Rear Bulkhead

Right Bulkhead

Left Bulkhead

Blade motor Support

Front Wheel Support Right

Front Wheel Support Left

Schematics

Mowerino schematics

This diagram shows how to connect all sensors and items to Arduino Board.
Color code: RED = 12VDC, BLACK= GND, ORANGE= 5VDC

Code

Mowerino

C/C++
Arduino Software
#include <L298N.h>                                  // Library for L298N Motor Driver Module
#include <Ultrasonic.h>                             // Library for Ultrasonic sensor
#include <LedControl.h>                             // Library for Led Matrix 8x8

//START CONFIGURATION LED MATRIX
int DIN = 35;
int CS =  34;
int CLK = 32;
LedControl lc = LedControl(DIN, CLK, CS, 0);
int NUMBYTE = 1;
String NUMBYTE_str;
//END CONFIGURATION LED MATRIX

//START CONFIGURATION Voltage sensor
const int voltageSensorPin = A3;          // sensor pin
float vIn;                                // measured voltage (3.3V = max. 16.5V, 5V = max 25V)
float vOut;
float voltageSensorVal;                   // value on pin A3 (0 - 1023)
const float factor = 5.128;               // reduction factor of the Voltage Sensor shield
const float vCC = 5.00;                   // Arduino input voltage (measurable by voltmeter)
//END CONFIGURATION Voltage sensor

//START CONFIGURATION Front Ultrasonic Module pins
const int trigPin = 52; // 10 microsecond high pulse causes chirp , wait 50 us
const int echoPin = 53; // Width of high pulse indicates distance
//END CONFIGURATION Front Ultrasonic Module pins

// START CONFIGURATION Left Ultrasonic Module pins
const int Left_trigPin = 46; // 10 microsecond high pulse causes chirp , wait 50 us
const int Left_echoPin = 47; // Width of high pulse indicates distance
// END CONFIGURATION Left Ultrasonic Module pins

// START CONFIGURATION RightUltrasonic Module pins
const int Right_trigPin = 40; // 10 microsecond high pulse causes chirp , wait 50 us
const int Right_echoPin = 41; // Width of high pulse indicates distance
// END CONFIGURATION RightUltrasonic Module pins

boolean first_run = true;
int randNumberdelay = 2000;                                                // Initialize Variable
int buzzerPin = 2;
int pin_AUTO = 8;                         //switch Auto /man (REMINDER: ENABLE PULL UP RESISTOR)
int pin_RIGHT = 23;                       //Right Limit switch
int pin_LEFT = 22;                       //Left Limit switch
int pin_BLADES = 4;                       //Relay for blade motor
int pin_anti_tipping = 24;                // Overturning Sensor

// Read distance from the ultrasonic sensor , return distance in mm //
// Speed of sound in dry air , 20C is 343 m/s
// pulseIn returns time in microseconds (10^-6)
// 2d=p*10^-6s*343m/s=p*0.00343m=p*0.343mm/us
unsigned int readDistance()
{
  digitalWrite ( trigPin , HIGH );
  delayMicroseconds (10);
  digitalWrite ( trigPin , LOW );
  unsigned long period = pulseIn ( echoPin, HIGH );
  return period * 343 / 2000;
}
Ultrasonic ultrasonic(52, 53);
int distance;

unsigned int readDistance_Left()
{
  digitalWrite ( Left_trigPin , HIGH );
  delayMicroseconds (10);
  digitalWrite ( Left_trigPin , LOW );
  unsigned long period = pulseIn ( Left_echoPin, HIGH );
  return period * 343 / 2000;
}
Ultrasonic Left_ultrasonic(46, 47);
int Left_distance;

unsigned int readDistance_Right()
{
  digitalWrite ( Right_trigPin , HIGH );
  delayMicroseconds (10);
  digitalWrite ( Right_trigPin , LOW );
  unsigned long period = pulseIn ( Right_echoPin, HIGH );
  return period * 343 / 2000;
}
Ultrasonic Right_ultrasonic(40, 41);
int Right_distance;

/* The setup() function is called when a sketch starts. It is used to initialize variables, pin modes, start using libraries, etc. This function will only run once, after each power up or reset of the Arduino board. */
void setup()

{
  Serial.begin(9600);                                        // Baud Rate for Serial Communication
  Serial1.begin (9600);                                       // Baud Rate for Serial Bluetooth Communication

  pinMode(10, INPUT);                                        // Digital Pin 10 as Input Pin for Motor A
  pinMode(9, INPUT);                                         // Digital Pin 9 as Input Pin for Motor A
  pinMode(7, INPUT);                                         // Digital Pin 7 as Input Pin for Motor B
  pinMode(6, INPUT);                                         // Digital Pin 6 as Input Pin for Motor B
  pinMode(11, INPUT);                                        // PWM Pin 11 as Input Pin for Motor A
  pinMode(5, INPUT);                                         // PWM Pin 5 as Input Pin for Motor B
  pinMode(pin_BLADES, OUTPUT);                               // Relay for blade motor
  pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT);                                // Buzzer
  pinMode(pin_AUTO, INPUT);                                  //switch Auto / BLUETOOTH man
  digitalWrite(pin_AUTO, HIGH);                              //enable pull up resistor (Needed because the switch does not have resistence)
  pinMode(pin_RIGHT, INPUT);                                 // Digital Pin 22 as Input Pin for Right Limit switch
  pinMode(pin_LEFT, INPUT);                                  // Digital Pin 23 as Input Pin for Left Limit switch
  pinMode(pin_anti_tipping, INPUT);                         // Digital Pin 24 as Input Pin for Overturning Sensor

  //LED MATRIX
  lc.shutdown(0, false);
  lc.setIntensity(0, 15);     //Adjust the brightness maximum is 15
  lc.clearDisplay(0);
}

void loop()
// put your main code here, to run repeatedly:
// FOR DEBUG PURPOSE UNCOMMENT Serial.print()
{
  // START LED MATRIX
  //Facial Expression
  byte smile[8] =   {0x3C, 0x42, 0x99, 0xA5, 0x81, 0xA5, 0x42, 0x3C};
  byte neutral[8] = {0x3C, 0x42, 0xBD, 0x81, 0x81, 0xA5, 0x42, 0x3C};
  byte sad[8] =   {0x3C, 0x42, 0xA5, 0x99, 0x81, 0xA5, 0x42, 0x3C};

  //Arrow
  byte arrow_up[8] = {0x18, 0x3C, 0x7E, 0xFF, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18};
  byte arrow_down[8] = {0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0xFF, 0x7E, 0x3C, 0x18};
  byte arrow_left[8] = {0x08, 0x0C, 0x0E, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x0E, 0x0C, 0x08};
  byte arrow_right[8] = {0x10, 0x30, 0x70, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x70, 0x30, 0x10};
  byte arrow_up_right[8] = {0x03, 0x87, 0x8E, 0x9C, 0xB8, 0xF0, 0xE0, 0xFE};
  byte arrow_down_right[8] = {0xFE, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xB8, 0x9C, 0x8E, 0x87, 0x03};
  byte arrow_up_left[8] = {0xC1, 0xE1, 0x71, 0x39, 0x1D, 0x0F, 0x07, 0xFF};
  byte arrow_down_left[8] = {0x7F, 0x07, 0x0F, 0x1D, 0x39, 0x71, 0xE1, 0xC0};

  //Alternate Pattern
  byte d1[8] = {0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55};
  byte d2[8] = {0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA, 0x55, 0xAA};

  //Moving car
  byte b1[8] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x3C};
  byte b2[8] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x00};
  byte b3[8] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00};
  byte b4[8] = {0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
  byte b5[8] = {0x18, 0x3C, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
  byte b6[8] = {0x3C, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18};
  byte b7[8] = {0x18, 0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C};
  byte b8[8] = {0x3C, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x18, 0x3C, 0x18};

  //STOP
  byte halt[8] = {0x81, 0x42, 0x24, 0x18, 0x18, 0x24, 0x42, 0x81};
  // END LED MATRIX

  voltageSensorVal = analogRead(voltageSensorPin);    // read the current sensor value (0 - 1023)
  vOut = (voltageSensorVal / 1024) * vCC;             // convert the value to the real voltage on the analog pin
  vIn =  vOut * factor;                               // convert the voltage on the source by multiplying with the factor

  /*  Serial.print("Voltage = ");
    Serial.print(vIn);
    Serial.println("V");
    //delay(1000);
  */
  // val = digitalRead(pin_AUTO);
  if (digitalRead(pin_AUTO) == HIGH) // read the AUTO/Bluetooth switch
  {

    //************************START AUTO MODE************************
    if (first_run == true) {
      if (vIn < 9)
      {
        printByte(sad); //If voltage battery is below 9V the facial expression is sad
      } else  {
        printByte(smile);//If voltage battery is over 9V the facial expression is smile
      }
      // at the beginning wait 5sec and activate the buzzer three times
      delay(5000);
      digitalWrite(buzzerPin, HIGH);
      delay(1000);
      digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW);
      delay(1000);
      digitalWrite(buzzerPin, HIGH);
      delay(1000);
      digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW);
      delay(1000);
      digitalWrite(buzzerPin, HIGH);
      delay(1000);
      digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW);
      delay(1000);

      digitalWrite(pin_BLADES, HIGH);
      first_run = false;

      //Serial.println("first_run! ");
    }
    distance = ultrasonic.read();
    Left_distance = Left_ultrasonic.read();
    Right_distance = Right_ultrasonic.read();
    //Serial.println(distance);
    int vicino;
    int randNumberL;
    int randNumberR;
    int randNumberRETRO;

    //Serial.print("distance in cm: ");
    //Serial.println(distance);
    //delay(1000);


    if (digitalRead(pin_LEFT) == LOW)                           // read the LEFT limit switch
    {
      //Serial.print("PHISICAL OBSTACLE ON LEFT! ");
      Stop();
      printByte(halt);
      delay(1000);
      //GO REAR
      printByte(arrow_up);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      delay(1000);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
      //TURN RIGHT
      printByte(arrow_right);
      digitalWrite(10, LOW);                             // Pin 10 is Low
      digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                              // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                               // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                              // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      randNumberdelay = random(2000, 3000);
      delay(randNumberdelay);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
    }     else  if (digitalRead(pin_RIGHT) == LOW)                           // read the RIGHT limit switch
    {
      //Serial.print("PHISICAL OBSTACLE ON RIGHT! ");
      Stop();
      printByte(halt);
      delay(1000);
      //GO REAR
      printByte(arrow_up);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      delay(1000);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
      //TURN LEFT
      printByte(arrow_left);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                            // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                               // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                              // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
      digitalWrite(7, LOW);                               // Pin 7 is Low
      randNumberdelay = random(2000, 3000);
      delay(randNumberdelay);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
    }

    //ANTI-TIPPING SENSOR
    else  if (digitalRead(pin_anti_tipping) == LOW)
    {
      //Serial.print("DANGER! ");
      digitalWrite(pin_BLADES, LOW);
      printByte(sad);
      Stop();
      first_run = true;
      delay(5000);
      // END ANTI-TIPPING
    }
    else if (Left_distance <  20 )  {
      // Serial.print("OBSTACLE ON LEFT! ");
      Stop();
      printByte(halt);
      delay(1000);
      //GO REAR
      printByte(arrow_up);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      delay(1000);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
      //TURN RIGHT
      printByte(arrow_right);
      digitalWrite(10, LOW);                             // Pin 10 is Low
      digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                              // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                               // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                              // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      randNumberdelay = random(2000, 3000);
      delay(randNumberdelay);
      Stop();
    }
    else if (Right_distance <  20 )  {
      // Serial.print("OBSTACLE ON RIGHT! ");
      Stop();
      printByte(halt);
      delay(1000);
      //GO REAR
      printByte(arrow_up);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      delay(1000);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
      //TURN LEFT
      printByte(arrow_left);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                            // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                               // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                              // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
      digitalWrite(7, LOW);                               // Pin 7 is Low
      randNumberdelay = random(2000, 3000);
      delay(randNumberdelay);
      Stop();
    }
    else if (distance >  20 )  {
      //GO FORWARD
      // Serial.print("FORWARD! ");
      switch (NUMBYTE) {
        case 1:
          printByte(b1);
          break;
        case 2:
          printByte(b2);
          break;
        case 3:
          printByte(b3);
          break;
        case 4:
          printByte(b4);
          break;
        case 5:
          printByte(b5);
          break;
        case 6:
          printByte(b6);
          break;
        case 7:
          printByte(b7);
          break;
        case 8:
          printByte(b8);
          break;
        default:
          printByte(b1);
          break;
      }

      delay(50);
      NUMBYTE = NUMBYTE + 1;
      if (NUMBYTE >  8)  {
        NUMBYTE = 1;
      }

      digitalWrite(10, LOW);                          // Pin 10 is Low
      digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                           // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                           // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
      digitalWrite(7, LOW);                            // Pin 7 is Low
      analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.8);
      analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.8);

    } else
    {
      Stop();
      printByte(halt);
      delay(1000);
      //GO REAR
      printByte(arrow_up);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
      digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
      delay(1000);
      Stop();
      delay(1000);
      //TURN LEFT
      printByte(arrow_left);
      digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                            // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
      digitalWrite(9, LOW);                               // Pin 9 is Low
      digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                              // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
      digitalWrite(7, LOW);                               // Pin 7 is Low
      randNumberdelay = random(2000, 3000);
      delay(randNumberdelay);
      Stop();
    }
    //************************END AUTO MODE************************
  }
  else {

    //Serial.println("Bluetooth");
    //Stop();
    //************************START BLUETOOTH MANUAL MODE************************
    //USE BLUETOOTH RC CONTROL APP TO CONNECT
    if (Serial1.available() > 0)                              // Check if Data is available

    {

      int data = Serial1.read();                               // Read the Data

      Stop();
      if (data == 'L')                                            // For Left Movement
      {
        //Serial.println("BLUETOOTH LEFT! ");
        analogWrite(11, 250);
        analogWrite(5, 250);
        digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                            // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(9, LOW);                               // Pin 9 is Low
        digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                              // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
        digitalWrite(7, LOW);                               // Pin 7 is Low
        printByte(arrow_left);
      }
      else if (data == 'R')                                   // For Right Movement
      {
        //Serial.println("BLUETOOTH RIGHT! ");
        analogWrite(11, 250);
        analogWrite(5, 250);
        digitalWrite(10, LOW);                             // Pin 10 is Low
        digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                              // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(6, LOW);                               // Pin 6 is Low
        digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                              // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
        printByte(arrow_right);
      }
      else if (data == 'F')                                   // For Forward Movement
      {
        //Serial.println("BLUETOOTH FORWARD! ");
        analogWrite(11, 250);
        analogWrite(5, 250);
        digitalWrite(10, LOW);                          // Pin 10 is Low
        digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                           // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                           // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
        digitalWrite(7, LOW);                            // Pin 7 is Low
        //GO FORWARD
        //Serial.print("FORWARD! ");
        switch (NUMBYTE) {
          case 1:
            printByte(b1);
            break;
          case 2:
            printByte(b2);
            break;
          case 3:
            printByte(b3);
            break;
          case 4:
            printByte(b4);
            break;
          case 5:
            printByte(b5);
            break;
          case 6:
            printByte(b6);
            break;
          case 7:
            printByte(b7);
            break;
          case 8:
            printByte(b8);
            break;
          default:
            printByte(b1);
            break;
        }
        //delay(50);
        NUMBYTE = NUMBYTE + 1;
        if (NUMBYTE >  8)  {
          NUMBYTE = 1;
        }
      }
      else if (data == 'B')                                   // For Backward Movement
      {
        //Serial.println("BACKWARD ! ");
        analogWrite(11, 250);
        analogWrite(5, 250);
        digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
        digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
        digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B

        switch (NUMBYTE) {
          case 1:
            printByte(b1);
            break;
          case 2:
            printByte(b2);
            break;
          case 3:
            printByte(b3);
            break;
          case 4:
            printByte(b4);
            break;
          case 5:
            printByte(b5);
            break;
          case 6:
            printByte(b6);
            break;
          case 7:
            printByte(b7);
            break;
          case 8:
            printByte(b8);
            break;
          default:
            printByte(b1);
            break;
        }
        //delay(50);
        NUMBYTE = NUMBYTE  - 1;
        if (NUMBYTE <  1)  {
          NUMBYTE = 9;
        }
      }
      else if (data == 'G')                                   // Forward left
      {
        //Serial.println("BLUETOOTH FORWARD LEFT! ");
        analogWrite(11, 50);
        analogWrite(5, 255);
        digitalWrite(10, LOW);                          // Pin 10 is Low
        digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                           // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                           // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
        digitalWrite(7, LOW);                            // Pin 7 is Low
        printByte(arrow_up_left);
      }
      else if (data == 'I')                                   // Forward right
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255);
        analogWrite(5, 50);
        digitalWrite(10, LOW);                          // Pin 10 is Low
        digitalWrite(9, HIGH);                           // Pin 9 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(6, HIGH);                           // Pin 6 is High for Motor B
        digitalWrite(7, LOW);                            // Pin 7 is Low
        printByte(arrow_up_right);
      }
      else if (data == 'J')                                   // Back right
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255);
        analogWrite(5, 50);
        digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
        digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
        digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
        printByte(arrow_down_right);
      }
      else if (data == 'H')                                   // Back left
      {
        analogWrite(11, 50);
        analogWrite(5, 255);
        digitalWrite(10, HIGH);                          // Pin 10 is High for Motor A
        digitalWrite(9, LOW);                             // Pin 9 is Low
        digitalWrite(6, LOW);                             // Pin 6 is Low
        digitalWrite(7, HIGH);                            // Pin 7 is High for Motor B
        printByte(arrow_down_left);
      }
      else if (data == 'q')                                   // For 100% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255);
        analogWrite(5, 255);
      }
      else if (data == '9')                                   // For 90% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.9);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.9);
      }
      else if (data == '8')                                   // For 80% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.8);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.8);
      }
      else if (data == '7')                                   // For 70% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.7);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.7);
      }
      else if (data == '6')                                   // For 60% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.6);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.6);
      }
      else if (data == '5')                                   // For 50% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.5);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.5);
      }
      else if (data == '4')                                   // For 40% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.4);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.4);
      }
      else if (data == '3')                                   // For 30% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.3);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.3);
      }
      else if (data == '2')                                   // For 20% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.2);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.2);
      }
      else if (data == '1')                                   // For 10% speed
      {
        analogWrite(11, 255 * 0.1);
        analogWrite(5, 255 * 0.1);
      }
      else if (data == '0')                                   // For 0% speed
      {
        Stop();
      }
      else if (data == 'X')                                   // Activate relay
      {
        digitalWrite(pin_BLADES, HIGH);
      }
      else if (data == 'x')                                   // deactivate relay
      {
        digitalWrite(pin_BLADES, LOW);
      }
      else if (data == 'V')                                   // Activate Buzzer
      {
        digitalWrite(buzzerPin, HIGH);
      }
      else if (data == 'v')                                   // deactivate Buzzer
      {
        digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW);
      }



    }
    first_run = true;

  }
  //************************END BLUETOOTH MANUAL MODE************************
}
void Stop()                                                   // Function to Stop the Motor

{
  digitalWrite(10, LOW);                               // Pin 10 is Low
  digitalWrite(9, LOW);                                 // Pin 9 is Low
  digitalWrite(6, LOW);                                 // Pin 6 is Low
  digitalWrite(7, LOW);                                 // Pin 7 is Low
}
//PRINT ON MATRIX DISPLAY 8x8
void printByte(byte character [])
{
  int i = 0;
  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
  {
    lc.setRow(0, i, character[i]);
  }
}

Credits

salmec

salmec

0 projects • 28 followers
I'm an electronic engineer passionate for electronics and 3D design.

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