Published April 3, 2017 © GPL3+

Weekly Scheduling for IoT Smart Devices via Web

Smart devices may need to be able to be set weekly schedules. Some functionality can be activated/deactivated at some specific time.

IntermediateProtip2 days1,683

Weekly Scheduling for IoT Smart Devices via Web

Things used in this project

Hardware components

PHPoC Blue

MIKROE RELAY click

DIYables Rocker Switch ON/OFF

DIYables Ultrasonic Sensor HC-SR04

Story

Outline:

Scheduling program

Making schedule via Webpage

Main program

Application examples

Only allowing people to turn on/off the light in working time.

Detecting people going into entrance. Make alert in working time

Scheduling Program

A smart device which has scheduling function should have a RTC (Real-time clock). PHPoC Black and Blue are equipped with RTC, allowing to do schedule easily.

Making schedule via Webpage

1 / 2

User Interface

1 / 2

Main program

The main program is a program running continuously on devices. Main program will check whet her current time is on scheduling time or not and then take actions (e.g., read DI/sensor value, control DO/send email/update SQL…) basing on it.

1 / 2

Application Examples

For any applications, I just modify task0.php file. The index.php file is kept unchanged.

Only allowing people to turn on/off the light in working time.

Things we need:

PHPoC Blue or Black

An on/off switch

A relay

A lamp

In my case, since I have a relay with MikroBUS interface, I use mikroBUS™ Expansion Board (you can find it here http://www.phpoc.com/expansion_board.php#mikro_bus),

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Working flow:

1 / 2

Demonstration

Detecting people going into an entrance. Make alert in working time.

Things we need:

PHPoC Blue or Black

An ultrasonic sensor

A relay

A lamp or buzzer or horn

Here I use the simple method to detect people based on distance got from ultrasonic sensor. Since I have a relay with MikroBUS interface, I use mikroBUS™ Expansion Board (you can find it here http://www.phpoc.com/expansion_board.php#mikro_bus).

1 / 2

Working flow:

1 / 2

Demonstration

<?php
set_time_limit(30);

include_once "/lib/sc_envu.php";

$envu =  envu_read("envu");

if(_SERVER("REQUEST_METHOD") == "POST")
{
    $data       = _POST("data");
    
    envu_update($envu, "schedule", $data);
    envu_write("envu", $envu, strlen($envu), 0);
    system("reboot sys 1000");
}
else
{
    if($envu == "")
    {
        $envu = "schedule=\r\n";
        envu_write("envu", $envu, strlen($envu), 0);
    }
}

?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<?php
$stypeno_table = array(0, 1, 2);
$stype_table = array("RS232", "RS485", "RS422");
$baud_table = array(230400, 115200, 57600, 38400, 19200, 14400, 9600, 4800, 2400, 1200);
$parityno_table = array(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
$parity_table = array("None", "Even", "Odd", "Mark", "Space");
$fctrlno_table = array(0, 1, 2);
$fctrl_table = array("None", "RTS/CTS", "Xon/Xoff");
$operationno_table = array(0, 2);
$operation_table = array("TCP Server", "TCP Client");
?>
<head>
    <title><?php echo system("uname -i");?> WEB Configuration</title>
    <meta content="initial-scale=0.5, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=0.5, width=device-width, user-scalable=yes" name="viewport">
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /> 
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.6.3/css/font-awesome.min.css">
    <style type="text/css">
        body { font-family: verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, gulim; }
        h1 { font-weight: bold; font-family : verdana, Helvetica, Arial, verdana, sans-serif, gulim; font-size:15pt; padding-bottom:5px;}
        .schedule {border-collapse:collapse; width:640px;  font-size:14pt; table-layout: fixed;}
        .theader { font-weight: bold;}
        tr {height :28px; border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;}
        td { padding-left: 10px; text-align: center;}
        .delete { font-weight: bold; text-align: center !important;}
        .superHeader {height: 2em; color: white; background-color: rgb(0,153,153); font-size:9pt; position:fixed; left:0; right:0; top:0; z-index:5;  }        
        .right {
          color: white;
          position: absolute;
          right: 3em;
          bottom: 4px;
          font-size:12pt;          
        }    
        .left {
          color: white;
          position: absolute;
          left: 3em;
          bottom: 4px;
          font-size:12pt;          
        }
        .right a, .left a
        {
          color: white;
          background-color: transparent;
          text-decoration: none;
          margin: 0;
          padding:0 2ex 0 2ex;
        }            
        .right a:hover, .left a:hover 
        {
          color: white;
          text-decoration: underline;
         }         
        .midHeader {color: white; background-color: rgb(6, 38, 111);  position:fixed; left:0; right:0; top:1.5em;  z-index:3;}
        .headerTitle {
          font-size: 250%;
          font-weight: normal;
          margin: 0 0 0 4mm;
          padding: 0.25ex 0 1ex 0;
          font-family: impact;
        }
        #footer{margin:0 auto; height:auto !important; height:100%; margin-bottom:-100px;  }
        .superFooter {
            height: 2em; color: white; background-color: rgb(6, 38, 111); font-size:12pt; position:fixed; left:0; right:0; bottom:0; z-index:4; 
        }                
        .zebra {background-color : #ECECEC;}
        .del_icon {
            color: #cc0000;
            font-size: 120%;
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .del_icon:hover { 
            color: red;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
        .add_icon {
            color: #009933;
            font-size: 150%;
            font-weight: 900;
        }
        .add_icon:hover { 
            color: #1aff66;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    <?php
        $envu =  envu_read("envu");
        $schedule = envu_find($envu, "schedule");
        
    ?>
    var schedule_list = new Array();
    
    function init() 
    {    
        var scheduleTable = document.getElementById("scheduleTable");
        
        var data = "<?php echo $schedule?>";
        
        if(data != "")
            schedule_list = data.split("||");  
        
        for(var i = 0; i < schedule_list.length; i++)
        {
            schedule_list[i] = schedule_list[i].split("|");
            // display schedule on schedule table
            var row = scheduleTable.insertRow();
            //row.style.color = "#1E90FF";
            var rowHtml = '<td width="190px">';
            rowHtml += schedule_list[i][0];
            rowHtml += '</td><td>';
            rowHtml += schedule_list[i][1];
            rowHtml += '</td><td>';
            rowHtml += schedule_list[i][2];
            rowHtml += '</td><td class="delete"><span class="del_icon" onclick="del_schedule(this)">&#x2716;</span></td>';    
            
            row.innerHTML = rowHtml;
        }
    }
    
    function del_schedule(e)
    {
        var row_index = e.parentElement.parentElement.rowIndex;
        console.log(row_index);
        document.getElementById("scheduleTable").deleteRow(row_index);
        schedule_list.splice(row_index-1, 1); 
    }
    
    function update_schedule(e)
    {
        var table = document.getElementById("scheduleTable");
        var row = table.insertRow();
        row.innerHTML = '<td width="190px">DAY</td><td>FROM</td><td>TO</td><td class="delete"><span class="del_icon" onclick="del_schedule(this)">X</span></td>';    
    }
    
    function add_schedule()
    {
        var addTable = document.getElementById("addTable");
        var scheduleTable = document.getElementById("scheduleTable");
        
        var numRow = addTable.rows.length;
        if(numRow > 0)
        {
            var row  = addTable.rows[0];
            var days = row.cells[0].childNodes[0];
            var day = days.options[days.selectedIndex].value;
            var startTime = row.cells[1].childNodes[0].value;
            var endTime = row.cells[2].childNodes[0].value;
            console.log(day + ":" + startTime + ":" + endTime);
            
            //add new row in schedule table
            row = scheduleTable.insertRow();
            row.style.color = "#1E90FF";
            var rowHtml = '<td width="190px">';
            rowHtml += day;
            rowHtml += '</td><td>';
            rowHtml += startTime;
            rowHtml += '</td><td>';
            rowHtml += endTime;
            rowHtml += '</td><td class="delete"><span class="del_icon" onclick="del_schedule(this)">&#x2716;</span></td>';    
            schedule_list.push([day, startTime, endTime]);
            
            row.innerHTML = rowHtml;
            
            //delete old row in add table
            addTable.deleteRow(0);
            
            //change confirm to add sign
            document.getElementById("add_icon").innerHTML = '&#x271A;';
        }
        else
        {        
            var newRow = addTable.insertRow();
            var cell0 = newRow.insertCell();
            var cell1 = newRow.insertCell();
            var cell2 = newRow.insertCell();
            var cell3 = newRow.insertCell();
            
            var select = '<select>';
            select += '<option value="Sun">Sunday</option>';
            select += '<option value="Mon">Monday</option>';
            select += '<option value="Tue">Tuesday</option>';
            select += '<option value="Wed">Wednesday</option>';
            select += '<option value="Thu">Thursday</option>';
            select += '<option value="Fri">Friday</option>';
            select += '<option value="Sat">Saturday</option>';                          
            select += '</select>';
            cell0.innerHTML += select;
            cell1.innerHTML = '<input type="time" name="usr_time" value="09:00">';
            cell2.innerHTML = '<input type="time" name="usr_time" value="18:00">';
            cell3.innerHTML = "";
            
            //change add to confirm sign
            document.getElementById("add_icon").innerHTML = '&#x2714;';
        }
    }
    
    function excSubmit()
    {    
        var schedule_form = document.schedule_form;
        
        var data = new Array();
        
        for(var i = 0; i < schedule_list.length; i++)
        {
            data.push(schedule_list[i].join("|")) ;
        }
        
        schedule_form.data.value = data.join("||");
        
        schedule_form.submit();        
    }
    
    window.onload = init;
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <div id="header">
        <div class="superHeader">        
            <div class="left">
            </div>    
            <div class="right">
                <a href="http://www.phpoc.com/forum/" target="_blank">PHPoC Forum</a>
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="midHeader">
            <h1 class="headerTitle"><center>Scheduler</center></h1>
            <div class="left">            
            </div>
        </div>
        
        <div class="subHeader">
        </div>        
    </div>    
    <br /><br /><br /><br />    
    <center>
        <form name="schedule_form" action="index.php" method="post">    
        <hr style="margin:50px 0 -10px 0; width:640px;" size="6" noshade>
        <h1></h1>
        
        <table id="scheduleTable" class="schedule">
            <tr class="zebra">
                <td class="theader">DAY</td>    
                <td class="theader">FROM</td>
                <td class="theader">TO</td>
                <td class="delete"><i class="fa fa-trash"></i></td>    
            </tr>    
        </table>
        <input type="hidden" name="data" value="">
        </form>
        <br>
        <table id="addTable" class="schedule">
        </table>
        
        <table style="width:640px;">
            <tr>
                <td class="theader" style="text-align: right;"><span class="add_icon" id="add_icon" onclick="add_schedule(this)">&#x271A;</span></td>    
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td class="theader" style="text-align: center;"><a href="javascript:excSubmit();">SAVE</a></td>    
            </tr>
        </table>
        
    </center>    
    <br /><br /><br /><br />
    <div id="footer">
        <div class="superFooter">
        </div>
    </div>    
</body>
</html>

<?php

if(_SERVER("REQUEST_METHOD"))
    exit; // avoid php execution via http request

include_once "/lib/sc_envu.php";

$envu =  envu_read("envu");
$schedules = envu_find($envu, "schedule");

$count = 0;

if($schedules != "")
{
    $schedules = explode("||", $schedules);
    
    $count = count($schedules);
    
    for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
    {
        $schedules[$i] = explode("|", $schedules[$i]);
    }
}
else
    $schedules = array();

$is_activate = true;

while(1)
{
    if($count)
    {
        $is_activate = false;
        
        $day = date("D");
        $hour = (int)date("H");
        $minute = (int)date("i");
        $current_time = $hour*60 + $minute;//in minute
        
        for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
        {
            if($day == $schedules[$i][0])
            {
                $temp = explode(":", $schedules[$i][1]);
                $start_time = ((int)$temp[0])*60 + (int)$temp[1];//in minute
                
                $temp = explode(":", $schedules[$i][2]);
                $end_time = ((int)$temp[0])*60 + (int)$temp[1];//in minute
                
                if($current_time >= $start_time && $current_time <= $end_time)
                {
                    $is_activate = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    if($is_activate)
    {
        //TODO
    }
    else
    {
        //TODO
    }
}    
?>

<?php

if(_SERVER("REQUEST_METHOD"))
    exit; // avoid php execution via http request

include_once "/lib/sc_envu.php";
include_once "/lib/sd_340.php";

$envu =  envu_read("envu");
$schedules = envu_find($envu, "schedule");

$count = 0;

if($schedules != "")
{
    $schedules = explode("||", $schedules);
    
    $count = count($schedules);
    
    for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
    {
        $schedules[$i] = explode("|", $schedules[$i]);
    }
}
else
    $schedules = array();

$is_activate = false;

$in_pin = 7;
$out_pin = 18;
//Input pin 
uio_setup(0, $in_pin, "in");

//Output pin 
uio_setup(0, $out_pin, "out");
uio_out(0, $out_pin, LOW);

while(1)
{
    $is_activate = false;
    
    if($count)
    {    
        $day = date("D");
        $hour = (int)date("H");
        $minute = (int)date("i");
        $current_time = $hour*60 + $minute;//in minute
        
        for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
        {
            if($day == $schedules[$i][0])
            {
                $temp = explode(":", $schedules[$i][1]);
                $start_time = ((int)$temp[0])*60 + (int)$temp[1];//in minute
                
                $temp = explode(":", $schedules[$i][2]);
                $end_time = ((int)$temp[0])*60 + (int)$temp[1];//in minute
                
                if($current_time >= $start_time && $current_time <= $end_time)
                {
                    $is_activate = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    if($is_activate)
    {
        //TODO
        $input_value = uio_in(0, $in_pin);
        
        uio_out(0, $out_pin, $input_value);
    }
    else
    {
        uio_out(0, $out_pin, LOW);
    }
}    
    
?>

<?php

if(_SERVER("REQUEST_METHOD"))
    exit; // avoid php execution via http request

include_once "/lib/sc_envu.php";
include_once "/lib/sd_340.php";

$envu =  envu_read("envu");
$schedules = envu_find($envu, "schedule");

$count = 0;

if($schedules != "")
{
    $schedules = explode("||", $schedules);
    
    $count = count($schedules);
    
    for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
    {
        $schedules[$i] = explode("|", $schedules[$i]);
    }
}
else
    $schedules = array();

$is_activate = false;

//seting to work with distance sensor
$ht_trig = 1;
$ht_echo = 0;

// setup trigger pulse timer
ht_ioctl($ht_trig, "set mode output pulse");
ht_ioctl($ht_trig, "set div us");
ht_ioctl($ht_trig, "set repc 1");
ht_ioctl($ht_trig, "set count 5 10"); // 10us pulse width

// setup echo capture timer
ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "reset");
ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "set div us");
ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "set mode capture toggle");
ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "set trigger from pin rise");
ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "set repc 4");

//Control the alert
st_ioctl(0, "set mode output pulse");
st_ioctl(0, "set count 100 200");
st_ioctl(0, "set output dev uio0 18");

while(1)
{
    $is_activate = false;
    
    if($count)
    {    
        $day = date("D");
        $hour = (int)date("H");
        $minute = (int)date("i");
        $current_time = $hour*60 + $minute;//in minute
        
        for($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++)
        {
            if($day == $schedules[$i][0])
            {
                $temp = explode(":", $schedules[$i][1]);
                $start_time = ((int)$temp[0])*60 + (int)$temp[1];//in minute
                
                $temp = explode(":", $schedules[$i][2]);
                $end_time = ((int)$temp[0])*60 + (int)$temp[1];//in minute
                
                if($current_time >= $start_time && $current_time <= $end_time)
                {
                    $is_activate = true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    if($is_activate)
    {
        //TODO
        ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "start"); // we should start capture timer first
        ht_ioctl($ht_trig, "start"); // start trigger pulse
     
        usleep(100000); // sleep 100ms
        ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "stop");
     
        // 1st capture value ("get count 0") is always zero.
        // we should get 2nd capture value;
        $us = ht_ioctl($ht_echo, "get count 1");
     
        $dist = $us * 340.0 / 2; 
        $dist = $dist / 10000; //in centimeter
        
        if($dist < 70)
        {
            st_ioctl(0, "start");        
        }
        else
        {
            st_ioctl(0, "stop");
            st_ioctl(0, "set output low");
        }
        usleep(10000);
    }
    else
    {
        st_ioctl(0, "stop");
        st_ioctl(0, "set output low");
    }
}    
?>

Credits

phpoc_man

62 projects • 409 followers

Weekly Scheduling for IoT Smart Devices via Web

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Story

Scheduling Program

Application Examples

Code

User Interface (index.php)

Main task (task0.php)

Example 1: Only allowing people to turn on/off the light in working time (task0.php)

Example 2: Detecting people going into entrance. Make alert in working time.

Credits

phpoc_man

Comments

Embed the widget on your own site

Weekly Scheduling for IoT Smart Devices via Web

Weekly Scheduling for IoT Smart Devices via Web

Things used in this project

Hardware components

Story

Scheduling Program

Application Examples

Code

User Interface (index.php)

Main task (task0.php)

Example 1: Only allowing people to turn on/off the light in working time (task0.php)

Example 2: Detecting people going into entrance. Make alert in working time.

Credits

phpoc_man

Comments

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