Fluid-Filled Full Bridge Rectifier Provides Hands-On Learning for Electronics Beginners

Designed to help visualize the operation of a full bridge rectifier, Shadow Of Intent's project replaces electricity with water.

Gareth Halfacree
4 years agoHW101

Instructables user Shadow Of Intent has posted a build guide for a bridge rectifier with a difference: it uses fluid to show its internal workings, serving as a hands-on demonstration of how the real component handles electricity.

This project combines woodwork and hydraulics to act as an analogy for a fairly basic, though incredibly useful array of electronic components known as a bridge rectifier," Shadow Of Intent explains. "A bridge rectifier is an electronic component that converts AC current into DC current, and comprises of 4 diodes in specific orientations to ensure the output current only flows in one direction regardless of which way the input is flowing at any given time.

"Since the flow of electricity is difficult to visualize in the real world, explanations of how bridge rectifiers work are best suited to diagrams and videos, but this project is intended to provide a physical object for ease of understanding the concept."

Constructed from wood, the oversized bridge rectifier replaces its traditional innards for clear tubing and one-way valves while the flow of electricity is simulated through two fluid-filled syringes. A flow indicator makes the component's operation easer to see, while labels provide a visual indicator of what's going on in its design.

"Despite a worrying moment where it seemed like the whole thing wouldn't actually work (two of the valves were facing the wrong way!) the finished project worked perfectly," Shadow Of Intent writes. "I will eventually wall mount the box since it has an interesting visual appeal in itself, even if it's difficult to demonstrate its functions in such a location."

More details are available on the project's page.

Gareth Halfacree
Freelance journalist, technical author, hacker, tinkerer, erstwhile sysadmin. For hire: freelance@halfacree.co.uk.
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