Dr. Scott M. Baker Gives a Vintage Heathkit H8 Micro a Voice with a Custom Speech Synthesis Board

Designed for compatibility with two period-appropriate phonetic speech synthesis chips, this add-on card gives a voice to a vintage micro.

Gareth Halfacree
3 years agoRetro Tech / HW101

Dr. Scott M. Baker has been experimenting with a vintage Heathkit H8 microcomputer kit — and decided to build a custom add-on to give the device the ability to talk back.

"A fellow member of SEBHC [the Society of Eight-Bit Heathkit Computerists], Glenn, hooked me up with a good deal on an H8 starter system," Baker explains of his new toy. "It was actually exactly what I was looking for — an H8 that had almost no upgrades, using the original 8080 CPU board and the original tape board."

This vintage Heahtkit H8 microcomputer now has a voice, thanks to an open-source speech card. (📹: Dr. Scott M. Baker)

Originally released in 1977 as a built-it-yourself kit, the Heathkit H8 microcomputer is based around the Intel 8080A processor and runs Digital's CP/M operating system. A modular system housed in a robust case with integrated display and numerical keypad the H8 offered an alternative to the at-the-time popular Altair or S-100 bus systems, with a more robust 50-pin bus design.

Having experimented with the device as-is, Baker set about designing a custom add-on: a speech synthesis board. "The board is designed to use either the Votrax SC-01A or the GI SP0256A-AL2 phonetic speech synthesizer IC," Baker explains of the design. "The Votrax would likely sound better, but is much rarer, difficult to find, and expensive. I have not tested the Votrax support — I only implemented the prototype board using the SP0256A-AL2."

This isn't Baker's first experiment with vintage text-to-speech technology: back in February 2021 he built a board based on the National Semiconductor Digitalker DT1050, a recording-based speech synthesizer tool designed in the 1980s by Forrest Mozer to drive a calculator for the blind; a year later, Baker built a speech synthesis board for the Epson QX-10 portable computer.

A detailed write-up of the project, including a schematic, is available on Baker's website; the board design files and BASIC source code have yet to be published, but will follow in due course.

Gareth Halfacree
Freelance journalist, technical author, hacker, tinkerer, erstwhile sysadmin. For hire: freelance@halfacree.co.uk.
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